Worsening food insecurity, waning response capacity: Options for a better way forward

Food crises arise from the complex interplay of conflict, poverty, climate variability, and economic shocks, resulting in acute food insecurity among vulnerable populations. According to the latest Global Report on Food Crises (2025), the number of people facing severe levels of acute food insecurity has tripled over the past decade, rising from around 100 million in 2016 to nearly 300 million people in 2024.
The report warns that intensifying conflict in areas prone to food crises could worsen these conditions, policy uncertainty in major economies could slow income growth around the world, and budget cuts could erode humanitarian assistance, as well as capacities to monitor and anticipate drivers of acute food insecurity.
This seminar will assess these prospects and discuss ways to counteract them.
Speakers will discuss:
- Trends in acute food insecurity and major drivers
- Challenges posed by budget cuts by major aid donors and impacts on food crisis response capacities
- Obstacles faced by early warning, early action systems in collecting adequate data to monitor and anticipate food crises and address drivers
- Insights from AI-driven predictive modeling approaches to overcome select data challenges and better inform anticipatory and preventive action
Global food crises, fragility, and prospects: Trends and drivers
Presentation of the key findings of the 2025 Global Report on Food Crises
- Sara McHattie, Global Coordinator, Food Security Information Network (FSIN)
Implications of foreign aid cuts for climate resilience and food insecurity
- Kalle Hirvonen, Research Fellow, UNU-WIDER and Senior Research Fellow, IFPRI
Challenges to humanitarian assistance and anticipatory action amid Sudan’s worsening food crisis
- Nigist Abebe, Head of Vulnerability Analysis and Mapping, World Food Programme
A new approach to assess food insecurity trends and drivers to better inform early action systems
- Luca Russo, co-lead, Global Network Against Food Crises (GNAFC) study on trends and drivers of acute food insecurity
Using AI-informed modeling to overcome challenges to data collection and predict food crises
- Yanyan Liu, Senior Research Fellow, IFPRI
Concluding Remarks
- Rob Vos, Senior Research Fellow, IFPRI
Moderator
- Katrina Kosec, Co-lead, CGIAR “Food Frontiers and Security” Science Program and Senior Research Fellow, IFPRI